FORTRAN Computer Games


Jackpot

A slot machine game, ported from BASIC to FORTRAN 77. The original program listing was published in Computer Games for Business, School, and Home (1980):

Let’s go to Las Vegas! This game is one of chance. Slot machines are found in most gambling rooms throughout the world. Most slot machines are made up of 3, 4, or more vertical reels (wheels) on which various symbols are marked. The symbols are usually a cherry, orange, bell, plum, apple, and a bar. A handle is pulled in order to spin the wheels which stop eventually […].

Initially, the player starts with $15, but IFIRST may be changed to any other value.

Gameplay

Jackpot in FORTRAN 77

Functions & Subroutines

The following subroutines are implemented:

CALL PAYOFF()
Outputs the list of payoffs.
CALL PULL(IBANK)
Pulls the handle of the slot machine and spins the reels. Each pull costs $1. Wins and losses are added to IBANK.

Additionally, three procedures are called that are not part of the ANSI FORTRAN 77 language standard:

RESULT = TIME()
Returns timestamp in seconds (INTEGER). Required for the initialisation of the pseudo-random number generator.
RESULT = RAND(I)
Returns the next random number (REAL).
CALL SRAND(ISEED)
Initialises the pseudo-random number generator with given seed value (INTEGER).

Most modern compilers provide these procedures through extensions.

Program Listing

Copy and save the program in file jackpot.f locally.

C     ******************************************************************
C
C     JACKPOT - SLOT MACHINE GAME
C
C     PROGRAM WAS ORIGINALLY WRITTEN IN BASIC, AND PUBLISHED IN:
C
C       J. VICTOR NAHIGIAN & WILLIAM S. HODGES: COMPUTER GAMES FOR
C       BUSINESS, SCHOOL, AND HOME. FOR TRS-80 LEVEL II BASIC. WINTHROP,
C       CAMBRIDGE, MA, 1980
C
C     PORTED TO FORTRAN 77 BY PHILIPP ENGEL (2021).
C
C     ******************************************************************
      PROGRAM JACKPOT
      EXTERNAL  PAYOFF
      INTEGER   IFIRST
      PARAMETER (IFIRST=15)
      CHARACTER A
      INTEGER   IBANK, ISTAT
C
C     SET THE BANK ROLL AND INITIALISE THE RANDOM NUMBER GENERATOR.
C
      IBANK = IFIRST
      CALL SRAND(TIME())
C
C     OUTPUT TITLE AND SHOW THE LIST OF PAYOFFS.
C
      PRINT 100
      CALL PAYOFF()
C
C     GAME LOOP.
C
   10 CONTINUE
      PRINT 200, IBANK
      READ (*, 900, IOSTAT=ISTAT) A
C
C     PULL THE HANDLE.
C
      CALL PULL(IBANK)
C
C     ASK PLAYER TO PLAY AGAIN.
C
      PRINT 300
      A = ' '
      READ (*, 900, IOSTAT=ISTAT) A
      IF (A .EQ. ' ' .OR. A .EQ. 'Y' .OR. A .EQ. 'y') GOTO 10
C
C     SHOW RESULTS.
C
      IF (IBANK .LT. 0) THEN
        PRINT 400, ABS(IBANK)
      ELSE IF (IBANK .GT. IFIRST) THEN
        PRINT 500, IBANK - IFIRST
      ELSE
        PRINT 600, IFIRST - IBANK
      END IF

  100 FORMAT (16X,' JACKPOT GAME',/)
  200 FORMAT (/,' YOU HAVE $',I3,'.',/,/,' HIT RETURN TO PULL HANDLE.')
  300 FORMAT (/,' AGAIN? ',$)
  400 FORMAT (/,' YOU HAVE 10 DAYS TO PAY ME $',I3,'. AFTER THAT',/,
     &' IT IS OUT OF MY HANDS AS TO WHAT HAPPENS TO YOU!')
  500 FORMAT (/,' CONGRATULATIONS, YOU WON $',I3,'.')
  600 FORMAT (/,' TOO BAD, YOU LOST $',I3,'.')
  900 FORMAT (A)
      END
C     ******************************************************************
      SUBROUTINE PAYOFF()
C
C     SHOWS THE LIST OF PAYOFFS.
C
      CHARACTER A
      INTEGER   ISTAT

      PRINT 100
      READ (*, 900, IOSTAT=ISTAT) A
      IF (ISTAT .NE. 0) RETURN
      IF (A .NE. 'Y' .AND. A .NE. 'y') RETURN
      PRINT 200

  100 FORMAT (' DO YOU WANT A LIST OF THE PAYOFFS? ',$)
  200 FORMAT (/,' REEL 1      REEL 2      REEL 3      PAYOFF',/,/,
     &' CHERRY      ANYTHING    ANYTHING      3 DOLLARS',/,
     &' CHERRY      CHERRY      ANYTHING      5 DOLLARS',/,
     &' ORANGE      ORANGE      BAR           6 DOLLARS',/,
     &' BELL        BELL        ORANGE        8 DOLLARS',/,
     &' PLUM        PLUM        PLUM         10 DOLLARS',/,
     &' APPLE       APPLE       ANYTHING     15 DOLLARS',/,
     &' ORANGE      ORANGE      ORANGE       18 DOLLARS',/,
     &' APPLE       APPLE       APPLE        20 DOLLARS',/,
     &' BELL        BELL        BELL         30 DOLLARS',/,
     &' BAR         BAR         BAR         200 DOLLARS')
  900 FORMAT (A)
      END
C     ******************************************************************
      SUBROUTINE PULL(IBANK)
C
C     PULLS THE HANDLE OF THE SLOT MACHINE.
C
      INTEGER     IBANK
      CHARACTER*6 REELY(6)
      INTEGER     NEXTY(3, 20)
      INTEGER     I, IR(3), IWIN, IX

      DATA REELY /'CHERRY','ORANGE','BAR','BELL','PLUM','APPLE'/
      DATA NEXTY /2,4,2,5,1,4,2,2,5,6,4,6,1,1,2,4,2,6,5,4,
     &5,6,1,4,4,5,3,5,5,5,1,1,2,2,2,4,4,4,6,1,
     &3,2,3,4,2,2,1,4,6,2,5,1,4,2,4,6,4,2,1,2/
C
C     INSERT COIN.
C
      IBANK = IBANK - 1
C
C     SPIN THE REELS.
C
      DO 10 I = 1, 3
      IX = 1 + INT(RAND(0) * 20)
      IR(I) = NEXTY(I, IX)
   10 CONTINUE
C
C     DETERMINE THE WIN.
C
      IWIN = 0
      IF (IR(1) .EQ. 3 .AND. IR(2) .EQ. 3 .AND. IR(3) .EQ. 3) THEN
        IWIN = 200
      ELSE IF (IR(1) .EQ. 4 .AND. IR(2) .EQ. 4 .AND. IR(3) .EQ. 4) THEN
        IWIN = 30
      ELSE IF (IR(1) .EQ. 6 .AND. IR(2) .EQ. 6 .AND. IR(3) .EQ. 6) THEN
        IWIN = 20
      ELSE IF (IR(1) .EQ. 2 .AND. IR(2) .EQ. 2 .AND. IR(3) .EQ. 2) THEN
        IWIN = 20
      ELSE IF (IR(1) .EQ. 6 .AND. IR(2) .EQ. 6) THEN
        IWIN = 15
      ELSE IF (IR(1) .EQ. 5 .AND. IR(2) .EQ. 5 .AND. IR(3) .EQ. 5) THEN
        IWIN = 10
      ELSE IF (IR(1) .EQ. 4 .AND. IR(2) .EQ. 4 .AND. IR(3) .EQ. 2) THEN
        IWIN = 8
      ELSE IF (IR(1) .EQ. 2 .AND. IR(2) .EQ. 2 .AND. IR(3) .EQ. 3) THEN
        IWIN = 6
      ELSE IF (IR(1) .EQ. 1 .AND. IR(2) .EQ. 1) THEN
        IWIN = 5
      ELSE IF (IR(1) .EQ. 1) THEN
        IWIN = 3
      END IF
C
C     SHOW RESULTS AND TRANSFER WIN.
C
      PRINT 100, REELY(IR(1)), REELY(IR(2)), REELY(IR(3)), IWIN
      IBANK = IBANK + IWIN
      IF (IWIN .EQ. 200) PRINT 200

  100 FORMAT (1X,3(A,6X),'YOU WIN $',I3)
  200 FORMAT (' *** JACKPOT ***')
      END

Build Instructions

UNIXFlang/F18$ flang -o jackpot jackpot.f
GNU Fortran$ gfortran -o jackpot jackpot.f
Intel Fortran Compiler$ ifort -o jackpot jackpot.f
Win32Digital/Compaq Visual Fortran> fl32.exe jackpot.f /Fe=jackpot.exe

References


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